{"id":77,"date":"2001-07-31T23:55:29","date_gmt":"2001-08-01T06:55:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/?p=77"},"modified":"2010-01-28T23:04:19","modified_gmt":"2010-01-28T15:04:19","slug":"hiking-tallulah-gorged-on-adventure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/2001\/07\/31\/hiking-tallulah-gorged-on-adventure\/","title":{"rendered":"Hiking Tallulah: Gorged on adventure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/tallulah.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/tallulahtitle.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"410\" height=\"100\" \/><br \/>\nJuly 31, 2001 \u00e2\u20ac\u201d Tallulah            Gorge sucked me in. It swallowed me whole.<\/p>\n<p>Inside this 1,000-foot crack            in the Earth, I discovered a world far removed from the four-lane federal            highway that hums along the canyon&#8217;s rim.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a world where water            flows freely \u00e2\u20ac\u201d sometimes with the force of a giant fire hose \u00e2\u20ac\u201d and falls            frequently \u00e2\u20ac\u201d often several dozen feet at a time. It&#8217;s a world where            rock climbers cling to gorge walls like spiders on a web, where children            (young and old) slide down Bridal Veil Falls like visitors at an amusement            park.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/tallulah3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"275\" height=\"400\" align=\"left\" \/>It&#8217;s            a world shared by snakes, salamanders and, yes, sports writers. We slither,            scurry and skip along the same river of rocks. To onlookers up above,            we&#8217;re all just specks on a slab of stone.<\/p>\n<p>A hike along the gorge floor            provides perspective. Down there, all living creatures are equal. The            raging water and walls of rock rule all.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I actually have a healthy            fear of heights,&#8221; Bill Tanner admitted as we peered down toward the            Tallulah River from one of several overlooks positioned around the chasm.<\/p>\n<p>Such a fear could be considered            rather unhealthy, actually. Especially for a man in Tanner&#8217;s hiking            boots. He is the park manager at Tallulah Gorge State Park, which houses            one of the deepest gorges east of the Mississippi River.<\/p>\n<p>We didn&#8217;t stand on the edge            of the gorge for long. Soon we were descending the 595-step staircase            that leads to Hurricane Falls, the 96-foot wall of whitewater that served            as starting point for our five hours on the floor.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Are your shoes sticking            good?&#8221; Tanner, 41, asked me as we stood on dry rocks, the river rushing            around us. &#8220;If your boots stick on the rocks, you&#8217;ll have a great day.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Tanner speaks from experience.            He is the only park manager Tallulah Gorge has known since it became            a state park in 1993. The 3,000 acres that include the 2-mile canyon            are a public\/private partnership between the Georgia Department of Natural            Resources and the Georgia Power Co., which operates the hydroelectric            dam on the west end of the gorge.<\/p>\n<p>The dam, constructed in 1912,            created the 63-acre Tallulah Lake and drastically decreased Tallulah            River&#8217;s water flow. Reduced to whatever water managed to leak over the            dam, the river gurgled through the gorge at less than 15 cubic feet            per second (cfs) \u00e2\u20ac\u201d which isn&#8217;t much at all.<\/p>\n<p>Now, thanks to the DNR\/Georgia            Power partnership, water flows normally at about 50 cfs. During several            days of the year, the park features aesthetic water releases of 200            cfs. And for five weekends each year \u00e2\u20ac\u201d the first two in April and the            first three in November \u00e2\u20ac\u201d the gods of whitewater paddling smile on Tallulah            Gorge.<\/p>\n<p>The gorge gushes on those            days. Water is released at 500 and 700 cfs.<\/p>\n<p>Crack kayakers and canoeists            from across the country apply in writing for a shot at shooting the            gorge. There is a waiting list. Only 120 paddling permits are granted            each release weekend.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You used to be able to hike            the gorge floor and not get wet,&#8221; Tanner said. &#8220;That&#8217;s not true now.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>There are no trails inside            Tallulah Gorge. Just rocks and a sliver of shoreline. Hikers find their            way by trial and error.<\/p>\n<p>We hiked from the stairs            at Hurricane Falls to the trail at Bridal Veil Falls, more commonly            known as Sliding Rock. Not sure what mileage we covered, but distances            don&#8217;t matter down where we were. Let&#8217;s just say it was a three-waterfall            walk.<\/p>\n<p>This is a route Tanner has            hiked often over the years, probably 1,000 times or more. It&#8217;s called            &#8220;gorge patrol.&#8221; So I listened to what he said, and mimicked his every            move.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You can imagine being a            little boy again, hopping from rock to rock,&#8221; Tanner said. &#8220;It&#8217;s tough,            but folks love it. I love being paid to be down here.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The gorge houses six endangered            species of plants and animals (one flower, the Persistent Trillium,            is found nowhere else in the world). It also houses at least one dangerous            species. Tanner knew right where to look.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Oh yeah, he&#8217;s there,&#8221; Tanner            said, down on all fours, peering under a narrow rock ledge within earshot            of Hurricane Falls. He stood up rather quickly.<\/p>\n<p>I hunkered down for a look.            A copperhead snake was coiled in the shade. It was small, but it was            still poisonous. We spotted a couple of other snakes during the day.            Poisonous? Not sure.<\/p>\n<p>There are two main ways to            tell a venomous snake from a non-venomous one. Pupils and pits. Poisonous            snakes have elliptical pupils, not round ones. They also have an indentation,            or pit, located just behind the nostrils.<\/p>\n<p>But either way, Tanner said,            if you&#8217;re in a position to examine these features on a snake in the            wild, &#8220;You&#8217;re too dadgum close.&#8221; We continued downstream.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/deliverance.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"266\" height=\"351\" align=\"left\" \/>Occasionally,            I&#8217;d have to step around a big old bolt screwed into the stone. They            were rusty reminders of Karl Wallenda&#8217;s 1970 high-wire walk across the            gorge. The 65-year-old circus acrobat became the second person to accomplish            the feat (tightrope walker Professor Leon did it in 1886) and nearly            300 journalists and 35,000 spectators were there to watch.<\/p>\n<p>Then in 1971, scenes from            the movie &#8220;Deliverance&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201d including actor Jon Voight&#8217;s famous ascent            up a cliff wall \u00e2\u20ac\u201d were filmed in Tallulah Gorge.<\/p>\n<p>That was the most national            attention the area had received since the early 1900s, when the town            of Tallulah Falls was one of the most popular resorts this side of the            Mason-Dixon line. It even earned the moniker &#8220;Niagara of the South.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Grainy black-and-white photos            from these bygone days are displayed at the park&#8217;s 16,000-square-foot            Jane Hurt Yarn Interpretive Center. I saw them after I sweated my way            out of the gorge, up the steep and stony Sliding Rock Trail. And I stared            at them in disbelief.<\/p>\n<p>Regular folks, dozens of            them, stand on the gorge floor. The men wear suits, the women large            hoop dresses and high heels. No one has hiking boots on. How did they            get down there? I scanned the photo&#8217;s caption for an explanation. Nothing.<\/p>\n<p>Even Tanner didn&#8217;t have the            answer.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ve asked that very question            many times,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>By the beginning of the Great            Depression, those well-dressed vacationers were gone. The expansion            of the Tallulah Falls Railway, the damming of the Tallulah River and            a devastating fire that burned the town down in 1921 all contributed            to the end of the region&#8217;s grand Victorian era.<\/p>\n<p>But now a new heyday is here.            I heard it just around the bend.<\/p>\n<p>Tanner turned to me and said            with a smile: &#8220;The sounds of Sliding Rock.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The clamor could just as            well have come from Lake Lanier Islands. And, in many ways, that&#8217;s what            Sliding Rock is. It&#8217;s got the water. It&#8217;s got the ride \u00e2\u20ac\u201d a gradual slope            of slippery stone. And plenty of people eager for a thrill.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the danger involved            actually comes before and after the slide. It&#8217;s darn near impossible            to walk on wet rock \u00e2\u20ac\u201d or dry rock with wet feet \u00e2\u20ac\u201d without looking like            an idiot or, worse yet, falling.<\/p>\n<p>Such slips, in one way or            another, are responsible for most of the mishaps inside the gorge. And            Tanner rattled off recollections of gorge accidents like old war stories.            Falls, drownings and deaths. Fractures, traumas and lots of injuries.<\/p>\n<p>In the park&#8217;s first 18 months,            there were six fatalities and at least 50 &#8220;really bad&#8221; accidents. But            in the seven years since the permit system was established \u00e2\u20ac\u201d only 100            people are allowed inside the gorge per day \u00e2\u20ac\u201d there have been no deaths,            and the injury rate has dropped dramatically, so much that Tanner fears            he may be a bit rusty in his rescue training.<\/p>\n<p>The key to the drop in injuries?            Cracking down on the two main causes: &#8220;Booze and dope.&#8221; Tanner said            the phrase again and again. He said it quickly, often tying the words            together. Booze-and-dope. Boozandope. Sounds like the name of            a summer concert festival.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/tallulah2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"228\" height=\"191\" align=\"right\" \/>Before            I took my turn on Sliding Rock (several turns, actually), Tanner and            I hiked just around the corner to Horseshoe Bend, a colossal curve of            quartz that is sometimes called &#8220;the amphitheater.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This is just a bizarre geographic            feature,&#8221; Tanner mused.<\/p>\n<p>If not for the rumble of            rapids through the turn, we likely would have heard the highway hum            of U.S. 441.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s the neat part about            it,&#8221; Tanner said. &#8220;You&#8217;re down here feeling that you&#8217;re really away            from everything. And I guess you are, in a way.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Back at Sliding Rock, Oakwood            resident Mary Mills and her daughter Julie were slip-sliding away.<\/p>\n<p>Fifty-one-year-old Mary had            never been inside the gorge, even though she&#8217;s spent most of her life            in Hall County, less than an hour&#8217;s drive from the park. It&#8217;s a simple,            straight shot up I-985\/Ga. 365\/U.S. 23\/U.S. 441 &#8230; whatever you want            to call it.<\/p>\n<p>Mary and 18-year-old Julie,            a recent North Hall High graduate, slid down the falls again and again.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s wonderful,&#8221; said Mary,            a teacher at Flowery Branch Elementary. &#8220;I called my husband from down            there just to tell him how neat it was.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Added Julie, &#8220;It&#8217;s cool.            Just to look up and see nothing but rock walls on both sides. You&#8217;re            really down in it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>After I slid my share, had            my fill of fun, it was time to get back to &#8220;work.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Where are the best spots            to take photographs?&#8221; I asked.<\/p>\n<p>Tanner chuckled and scanned            our surroundings.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Anywhere.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/tallulahgraphic.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"410\" height=\"373\" \/><br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\nTallulah                  Gorge State Park<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2 Getting                there: From Gainesville, take I-985\/Ga. 365 north to U.S. 441                north into Tallulah Falls. Follow signs to Jane Hurt Yarn Interpretive                Center.<br \/>\n\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2 Hours: 8 a.m.-dark (park office 8 a.m.-5 p.m.)<br \/>\n\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2 Fees: Parking, $2-4 per day or $25 per year (Wednesday                is free); Camping, $12 for tent, $14 for trailer\/RV<br \/>\n\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2 Highlights: 3,000-acre state park was created through                a partnership between the Georgia Department of Natural Resources                and Georgia Power Co. The gorge, one of the deepest in the eastern                U.S., is 2 miles long and drops nearly 1,000 feet.<br \/>\n\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2 Facilities: More than 20 miles of trails; 50 tent\/trailer\/RV                sites; two lighted tennis courts; 63-acre lake with beach; picnic                area and shelter; 16,000-square-foot interpretive center<br \/>\n\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2 Activities: Hiking, camping, swimming, tennis, picnicking,                hunting, fishing, mountain biking, rock climbing, whitewater paddling                (restricted to first two April weekends and first three November                weekends)<br \/>\n\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2 Permits: Required for gorge floor access, rock climbing,                whitewater paddling and certain hiking, biking and backcountry camping                trails. Call park office for details. Notice: permits are limited                and go quickly.<br \/>\n\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2 Contacts: Park office, (706) 754-7970; Reservations,                (706) 754-7979; Web site, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gastateparks.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">www.gastateparks.org<\/a>;                E-mail, <a href=\"mailto:tallulah@alltel.net\">tallulah@alltel.net<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>July 31, 2001 \u00e2\u20ac\u201d Tallulah Gorge sucked me in. It swallowed me whole. Inside this 1,000-foot crack in the Earth, I discovered a world far removed from the four-lane federal highway that hums along the canyon&#8217;s rim. It&#8217;s a world where water flows freely \u00e2\u20ac\u201d sometimes with the force of &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37,13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81,"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77\/revisions\/81"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/danwashburn.com\/sportinglife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}